What is what to do when someone is choking on water?

If someone is choking on water, quick action is crucial. Here's what to do:

  1. Assess the Situation: Determine if the person is truly choking and not just coughing. If they can cough forcefully, encourage them to continue coughing. Forceful coughing is often the most effective way to dislodge the water.

  2. Encourage Coughing: Emphasize the importance of coughing forcefully. Don't interfere if they are effectively coughing, as this is their body's natural way to clear the airway.

  3. If Coughing is Ineffective: If the person cannot cough, speak, or breathe, they need immediate assistance. Call for emergency medical help immediately.

  4. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Heimlich%20Maneuver">Heimlich Maneuver</a> (Abdominal Thrusts): If trained, perform the Heimlich maneuver. Here's how:

    • Stand behind the person.
    • Wrap your arms around their waist.
    • Make a fist with one hand and place the thumb side against the middle of their abdomen, slightly above the navel and below the rib cage.
    • Grasp your fist with your other hand.
    • Give quick, upward and inward thrusts into their abdomen.
    • Continue until the obstruction is dislodged or the person becomes unconscious.
  5. Unconscious Person: If the person becomes unconscious:

    • Carefully lower them to the ground.
    • Call for emergency medical help if you haven't already.
    • Begin <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/CPR">CPR</a>, checking for the object in the mouth after each set of compressions and breaths.
  6. Infants and Children: The procedure is slightly different for infants and small children. Seek specific training and guidance for <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/choking%20infants%20and%20children">choking infants and children</a>.

  7. Post Choking: After the water is dislodged, encourage the person to seek medical evaluation to ensure there are no complications such as aspiration pneumonia.